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Vision in Practice

Video: Vision Plus Time

8 min+85 XPStep 1/10

A stack of frames — with a twist

The naive approach — run an image model on each frame independently — loses the plot. Literally: 'person picks up cup' and 'person puts down cup' contain the same frames in different orders. The meaning lives in the sequence.

Approaches to adding time:

  • 3D convolutions — slide the filter over space and time, so it detects patterns like 'edge moving left'
  • Per-frame features + aggregation — encode each frame, then pool or recur over the sequence
  • Video transformers — patch tokens carry a time coordinate; attention spans space-time directly

analogy

A photo is a word; a video is a sentence. Same letters, but the meaning is carried by the ordering.